Royal Residences | Unofficial Royalty

by Scott Mehl © Unofficial Royalty 2013

Park House is located on the Sandringham Estate, just to the west of Sandringham House. The Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII) acquired Sandringham in 1862 and had several houses built the following year, including Park House and York Cottage. Finding the original Sandringham House too small to accommodate all the guests and household, these two houses were used to house the ‘overflow’. Park House became the home of General Sir William Knollys, the Prince of Wales’ Treasurer and Comptroller from 1866-1877. (Interesting side-note – Three of Sir William’s children also spent their lives in royal service. His son Francis, 1st Viscount Knollys, was Private Secretary to Kings Edward VII and George V; son Henry was Private Secretary to Princess Maud, Queen of Norway; and daughter Charlotte was Private Secretary to the Princess of Wales/Queen Alexandra, and remained her constant companion until Alexandra’s death in 1925.)

Most know Park House as the birthplace of Diana, Princess of Wales, in 1961. But the family history goes back a little further. In the 1930s, King George V leased Park House to his friend Edmund Roche, 4th Baron Fermoy. Baron Fermoy and his wife (later a Woman of the Bedchamber and close confidante to The Queen Mother), had three children born at Park House, including daughter Frances in 1936. Frances, of course, was Diana’s mother.

Frances married John Spencer, Viscount Althorp in 1954 and the couple took over the lease on Park House from her parents. Diana was born here seven years later, and Spencer retained the lease until 1975 when he became Earl Spencer and moved to the family home, Althorp.

In 1983, The Queen offered the house to Leonard Cheshire Charity, a charity of which she is Patron. The trustees decided to convert the house into a country house hotel for disabled people. After several years of renovations, the new Park House Hotel hosted its first guests in April 1987, with the official opening by The Queen in July 1987. In November 2020, the Leonard Cheshire Charity announced that it will no longer be operating Park House Hotel, which had been used as a hotel for the disabled, due to financial pressures and the effects of COVID-19, and that they are searching for new tenants.

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by Scott Mehl
© Unofficial Royalty 2013

source: www.historyworld.co.uk

Fort Belvedere is best known as being the residence of the future King Edward VIII / Duke of Windsor. It was where he signed the Instrument of Abdication. However, there’s much more to the history of the Fort.

Located in Windsor Great Park, adjoining Windsor Castle, Fort Belvedere is part of the Crown Estate. It was built between 1750-1755 for Prince William Augustus, The Duke of Cumberland (son of King George II), and used as a summer house. Later, in 1828, it was enlarged to be used as a hunting lodge. From 1910, it was used as a grace-and-favor residence for Sir Malcolm Murray, the Comptroller to the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, who lived nearby at Bagshot Park.

In 1930, it became the residence of The Prince of Wales (future Edward VIII). Even after becoming King, Edward continued to use Fort Belvedere as his Windsor residence. It was here, in December 1936, that King Edward VIII signed the Instrument of Abdication, in the presence of his three brothers. The following night, after a radio address given from Windsor Castle, the now-former King left the Fort for Austria where he awaited Mrs. Simpson’s divorce to become final.

During World War II, Fort Belvedere was used for offices and then sat empty for some time. In 1956, it was leased to The Hon. Gerald Lascelles, the younger son of Princess Mary, The Princess Royal. Lascelles lived at the Fort until 1976, and the following year the lease was granted to a son of the Emir of Dubai. From the early 1980s until his death in 2021, Fort Belvedere was leased to the Canadian billionaire businessman Galen Weston and his wife Hilary Weston, the former Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario. The Weston family continues to live there. The Weston family are long-time occupants and have been close to the British Royal Family for years.

Wikipedia: Fort Belvedere