Spain is located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory also includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. In the 15th century, the territory Spain presently occupies was the Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castile, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre. The marriage in 1469 of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile and León eventually led to a unified Kingdom of Spain.
The current Spanish Royal Family are members of the House of Bourbon. In 1700, when the last Spanish king of the House of Habsburg, Carlos II, King of Spain, died childless with no immediate Habsburg heir, he named 16-year-old Philippe of Anjou, Duke of Anjou as his successor. Philippe was the son of Louis, Le Grand Dauphin, the heir apparent to the throne of France, and the grandson of King Louis XIV of France and his wife Maria Theresia, daughter of King Felipe IV of Spain and his first wife Elisabeth of France, daughter of King Henri IV of France. Philippe became the first Bourbon king of Spain, reigning as Felipe V.
Below is an indexed listing with links to biographical articles about the Spanish Royal Family at Unofficial Royalty. If it says “Notable Issue” before a name, that means not all of the children for the parent of that person are listed. Also listed below are links to Spanish Royal Wedding articles, Spanish Miscellaneous Articles, and various Spanish Content Areas.
Earlier Spanish Royals
- Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile (wife of King Alfonso VIII of Castile)
- Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England (daughter of (Saint) King Ferdinand III of Castile)
- Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster (daughter of King Pedro I of Castile)
- Catherine of Lancaster, Queen of Castile (wife of King Enrique III of Castile)
House of Trastámara (1479 – 1555)
Family of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile and León
- Ferdinand II, King of Aragon (reigned 1479 – 1516), King of Castile and León (by marriage, reigned 1475 – 1504)
- Isabella I, Queen of Castile and León (reigned 1474 – 1504), Queen Consort of Aragon
- Notable Issue: Queen Juana I of Castile and León and Aragon (see below)
- Notable Issue: Catherine of Aragon, Queen of England
- Germaine of Foix, Queen of Aragon (2nd wife of Ferdinand II, no surviving issue)
Family of Queen Juana I of Castile and León and Aragon
- Juana I, Queen of Castile and León (reigned 1504 – 1555), Queen of Aragon (reigned 1516 – 1555)
- Philip of Habsburg, Duke of Burgundy (husband of Juana I, King Felipe I of Castile and León, co-monarch with Juana I, 1506)
- Notable Issue: Eleanor of Austria, Queen of Portugal, Queen of France
- Notable Issue: Carlos I, King of Spain, also Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)
- Notable Issue: Isabella of Austria, Queen of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden
- Notable Issue: Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia, Archduke of Austria
House of Habsburg (1516 – 1700)
Family of King Carlos I of Spain, also Holy Roman Emperor Charles V
- King Carlos I of Spain, also Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (co-monarch with Juana I 1516 – 1555, reigned 1555 – 1556, abdicated in favor of his son Felipe II)
- Isabella of Portugal, Queen of Spain, Holy Roman Empress (wife of Carlos I)
- Notable Issue: King Felipe II of Spain (see below)
Family of King Felipe II of Spain
- King Felipe II of Spain (reigned 1556-1598) – also King Filipe I of Portugal, reigned 1580-1598)
- Maria Manuela of Portugal, Princess of Asturias (1st wife of Felipe II, died before he became king, had one son)
- Queen Mary I of England, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of Felipe II, no issue)
- Elisabeth of Valois, Queen of Spain (3rd wife of Felipe II, had two daughters)
- Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain, Queen of Portugal (4th wife of Felipe II, had four sons and one daughter)
- Notable Issue: King Felipe III of Spain (see below)
Family of King Felipe III of Spain
- King Felipe III of Spain (reigned 1598-1621) – also King Filipe II of Portugal
- Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain, Queen of Portugal (wife of Felipe III)
- Notable Issue: Anne of Austria, Queen of France (wife of King Louis XIII of France, mother of King Louis XIV of France)
- Notable Issue: King Felipe IV of Spain (see below)
- Notable Issue: Maria Anna of Austria, Holy Roman Empress (wife of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor)
Family of King Felipe IV of Spain
- King Felipe IV of Spain (reigned 1621-1665) – also King Filipe III of Portugal (reigned 1621-1640)
- Elisabeth of France, Queen of Spain, Queen of Portugal (1st wife of Felipe IV)
- Notable Issue: Maria Theresia of Austria, Queen of France (1st wife of King Louis XIV of France
- Mariana of Austria, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of Felipe IV)
- Notable Issue: Margarita Teresa of Spain, Holy Roman Empress
- Notable Issue: King Carlos II of Spain (see below)
Family of King Carlos II of Spain
- King Carlos II of Spain (reigned 1665 – 1700)
- Marie Louise d’Orléans, Queen of Spain (1st wife of Carlos II, no issue)
- Maria Anna of Neuburg, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of Carlos II, no issue)
House of Bourbon (1700 – 1808)
Family of King Felipe V of Spain
- King Felipe V of Spain (first reign 1700 – January 15, 1724, abdicated, second reign September 6, 1724 – 1746)
- Maria Luisa of Savoy, Queen of Spain (1st wife of Felipe V)
- Notable Issue: King Luis I of Spain (see below)
- Notable Issue: King Ferdinand VI of Spain (see below)
- Elisabeth Farnese of Parma, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of Felipe V)
- Notable Issue: King Carlos III of Spain (see below)
- Notable Issue: Mariana Victoria, Infanta of Spain, Queen of Portugal
- Notable Issue: Maria Theresa Rafaela, Infanta of Spain, Dauphine of France
- Notable Issue: Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain, Queen of Sardinia
Family of King Louis I of Spain
- King Luis I of Spain (reigned January 14, 1724 – August 31, 1724)
- Louise Élisabeth d’Orléans, Queen of Spain (wife of Luis I, no issue)
Family of King Ferdinand VI of Spain
- King Ferdinand VI of Spain (reigned 1746 – 1759)
- Barbara of Portugal, Queen of Spain (wife of Ferdinand VI, no issue)
Family of King Carlos III of Spain
- King Carlos III of Spain (reigned 1759 – 1788)
- Maria Amalia of Saxony, Queen of Spain (wife of Carlos III)
- Notable Issue: Maria Luisa of Spain, Holy Roman Empress, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
- Notable Issue: King Carlos IV of Spain (see below)
- Notable Issue: Ferdinando I, King of the Two Sicilies
Family of King Carlos IV of Spain
- King Carlos IV of Spain (reigned 1788 – 1808, abdicated)
- Maria Luisa of Parma, Queen of Spain (wife of Carlos IV)
- Notable Issue: Carlota Joaquina of Spain, Queen of Portugal
- Notable Issue: King Ferdinand VII of Spain (see below)
- Notable Issue: Maria Isabel of Spain, Queen of the Two Sicilies
King Ferdinand VII of Spain
- King Ferdinand VII of Spain (first reign March 6, 1808 – May 6, 1808, deposed, see below)
House of Bonaparte (1808 – 1813)
- King José of Spain (Joseph-Napoleon Bonaparte, reigned 1808 – 1813, abdicated)
- Julie Clary, Queen of Spain (wife of Joseph-Napoleon Bonaparte, had issue)
House of Bourbon (1813 – 1868 – First Restoration)
Family of King Ferdinand VII of Spain
- King Ferdinand VII of Spain (second reign 1813 – 1833)
- Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily, Princess of Asturias (1st wife of Ferdinand VII, no Issue)
- Maria Isabel of Portugal, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of Ferdinand VII, no surviving issue)
- Maria Josepha Amalia of Saxony, Queen of Spain (3rd wife of Ferdinand VII, no Issue)
- Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies, Queen of Spain (4th wife of Ferdinand VII)
- Notable Issue: Queen Isabella II of Spain (see below)
Family of Queen Isabella II
- Queen Isabella II of Spain (reigned 1833 – 1868, abdicated)
- Francisco, Duke of Cádiz, King Consort of Spain
- Notable Issue: King Alfonso XII of Spain (see below)
House of Savoy (1870 – 1873)
Family of King Amadeo I of Spain
- King Amadeo I of Spain (reigned 1870 – 1873, abdicated)
- Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo, Queen of Spain (had Issue)
First Spanish Republic (1873 – 1874)
House of Bourbon (1874 – 1931 – Second Restoration)
Family of King Alfonso XII of Spain
- King Alfonso XII of Spain (reigned 1874 – 1885)
- Maria de las Mercedes of Orléans, Queen of Spain (1st wife of Alfonso XII, no Issue)
- Maria Christina of Austria, Queen of Spain (2nd wife of King Alfonso XII)
- Notable Issue: King Alfonso XIII of Spain (see below)
Family of King Alfonso XIII of Spain
- King Alfonso XIII of Spain (1886 – 1931)
- Queen Victoria Eugenie of Spain (Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg, wife of Alfonso XIII)
- Notable Issue: Infante Juan of Spain, Count of Barcelona (see below)
Second Spanish Republic (1931 – 1939)
Spanish State (1939 – 1975)
House of Bourbon (1975 – present – Third Restoration)
Family of Infante Juan of Spain, Count of Barcelona
- Infante Juan of Spain, Count of Barcelona
- María Mercedes, Countess of Barcelona (María Mercedes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, wife of Juan)
- Infanta Pilar of Spain, Duchess of Badajoz
- King Juan Carlos I of Spain (see below)
- Infanta Margarita of Spain, Duchess of Soria and Hernani
- Infante Alfonso of Spain
Family of King Juan Carlos I of Spain
- King Juan Carlos I of Spain (reigned 1975 – 2014, abdicated in favor of his son)
- Queen Sofía of Spain (Sophia of Greece and Denmark, wife of Juan Carlos)
- Infanta Elena of Spain, Duchess of Lugo
- Infanta Cristina of Spain
- Iñaki Urdangarín (former husband of Cristina, divorced)
- King Felipe VI of Spain (see below)
Family of King Felipe VI of Spain
- King Felipe VI of Spain (reigned 2014 – present)
- Queen Letizia of Spain (Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano, wife of Felipe VI)
Other Spanish Royals
- Infante Alfonso of Spain, Duke of Galliera (grandson of Queen Isabella II of Spain and great-grandson of King Ferdinand VII of Spain
Spanish Royal Ceremonies and Events (more articles coming)
- Accession to the Throne
- Christmas Speech (December 24)
- National Day (October 12)
- Pascua Militar (Military Easter) (January 6)
- Princess of Asturias Awards (Mid-October)
- Solemn Changing of the Guard
- Solemn Opening of Parliament
- Spanish Royal Christenings
- Spanish Royal Weddings
Spanish Miscellaneous Articles
- Ancestors of King Felipe VI
- Ancestors of Infanta Leonor, Princess of Asturias
- First Cousins of King Juan Carlos
- First Cousins of Queen Sofia, born Princess Sophia of Greece
- First Cousins of King Felipe VI
- How are current European monarchs related to each other?
- Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial in San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain