Dukes of Saxony
- 1464-1500 Albert the Bold
- 1500-1539 George the Bearded
- 1539-1541 Henry IV the Pious
- 1541-1553 Moritz *- became Elector of Saxony in 1547***
Electors of Saxony
- 1356-1356 Rudolf I
- 1356-1370 Rudolf II
- 1370-1388 Wenzel
- 1388-1419 Rudolf III
- 1419-1422 Albrecht III
- 1423-1428 Friedrich I
- 1428-1464 Friedrich II
- 1464-1486 Ernst
- 1486-1525 Friedrich III
- 1525-1532 Johann
- 1532-1547 Johann Friedrich I
- 1547-1553 Moritz ***
- 1553-1586 August I
- 1586-1591 Christian I
- 1591-1611 Christian II
- 1611-1656 Johann Georg I
- 1656-1680 Johann Georg II
- 1680-1691 Johann Georg III
- 1691-1694 Johann Georg IV
- 1694-1733 Friedrich August I
- 1733-1763 Friedrich August II
- 1763-1763 Friedrich Christian
- 1763-1806 Friedrich August III *- became First King of Saxony, as Friedrich August I
Kings of Saxony
- 1806-1827 Friedrich August I
- 1827-1836 Anton
- 1836-1854 Friedrich August II
- 1854-1873 Johann
- 1873-1902 Albert
- 1902-1904 Georg
- 1904-1918 Friedrich August III *-abdicated
Pretenders to the Throne
- 1918-1932 Friedrich August III
- 1932-1955 Friedrich Christian, Margrave of Meissen
- 1955-2012 Maria Emanuel, Margrave of Meissen
- 2012 Albert, Margrave of Meissen
- Current: Prince Alexander of Saxe-Gessaphe, Margrave of Meissen
- Current: Rudiger, Duke of Saxony, Margrave of Meissen