by Susan Flantzer and Scott Mehl © Unofficial Royalty 2017
Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones were married on June 19, 1999, at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle in Windsor, England.
Family of Prince Edward
HRH The Prince Edward Antony Richard Louis was born March 10, 1964, at Buckingham Palace, London. Edward was the fourth, and last, child of Queen Elizabeth II and The Duke of Edinburgh.
Edward’s older siblings are Prince Charles, The Prince of Wales, born in 1948; Princess Anne, The Princess Royal, born in 1950; and Prince Andrew, The Duke of York, born in 1960.
On his wedding day, June 19, 1999, Edward was created Earl of Wessex and Viscount Severn, breaking with the tradition of a dukedom granted to the son of the Sovereign upon marriage. However, it was announced that Prince Edward would eventually be granted the Dukedom of Edinburgh, currently his father’s title, at such time when it has reverted back to the Crown. The title Duke of Edinburgh automatically passed to Edward’s eldest brother Charles when their father died in April 2021, and it merged into the Crown in September 2022 when Charles acceded to the throne. King Charles III granted his younger brother Prince Edward the title Duke of Edinburgh on his 59th birthday, March 10, 2023.
To learn more about Edward see:
Family of Sophie Rhys-Jones
Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones was born on January 20, 1965, in Oxford, England. She was the second child of Christopher Rhys-Jones and his wife Mary (née O’Sullivan) and has an older brother, David. Sophie was named in honor of her paternal aunt, Helen, who had been killed in an accident some years before Sophie was born.
To learn more about Sophie see:
Engagement and Ring
At the announcement of the engagement
On January 6, 1999, Prince Edward held a press conference to announce he and Sophie Rhys-Jones were engaged to be married. It was the culmination of a long courtship, beginning in 1993 when the two renewed a casual acquaintance at a Real Tennis Challenge, hosted by the Prince. Ms. Rhys-Jones, the public relations executive handling the event, was reportedly “charmed” by the youngest of the Queen’s sons, and he with her.
While the two publicly maintained they were merely good friends, it became apparent they were spending considerable time together when Ms. Rhys-Jones was photographed at various Windsor family occasions. Several times, Prince Edward took the press to task for badgering Sophie, leading many royal watchers to believe there might be more to the relationship than met the eye.
Finally, after seeking permission from her father, the Prince asked Ms. Rhys-Jones to marry him over the 1998 Christmas holidays. In accepting the Prince’s proposal, Sophie also accepted an exquisite engagement ring. Because Diana and Sarah Ferguson had colored gemstones in their engagement rings, the superstitious Sophie insisted upon diamonds only. A cluster of three diamonds was set in white gold; a creation of royal jewelers Asprey and Garrard and estimated at $170,000.
Rumors abounded that Sophie gave Prince Edward a marriage ultimatum and that they lived together before the wedding. The rumors were denied by both bride and groom. The Prince said that while the love affair was not a sudden strike of lightning, he and Ms. Rhys-Jones are the best of friends and very much in love.
Sources: BBC News; London Telegraph; MSNBC
The Attendants
As with many European weddings, Sophie’s attendants were young children. Sophie and Edward carefully chose the four bridesmaids and pages, who were each special in some way.
Eight-year-old bridesmaid Camilla Hadden was the oldest of the children. She is Edward’s goddaughter and the daughter of his friends Abel and Belinda Hadden. Mr. Hadden was, at one time, the press officer for Margaret Thatcher.
Next in age, at seven, was page Felix Sowerbutts, the son of Julian and Lucinda Sowerbutts, who are friends of Sophie’s from well before the beginning of her public relations career.
Six-year-old page Harry Warburton, the son of Sarah Warburton, who was Prince Edward’s Assistant Private Secretary, and also happens to be the Prince’s godson. Ms. Warburton was instrumental in many of the wedding preparations.
Five-year-old Olivia Taylor was the second bridesmaid. She is the daughter of Ian and Lindy Taylor, some of Sophie’s oldest friends.
Prince Edward also had two individuals who stood with him at the ceremony: Prince Charles and Prince Andrew. At most weddings, their roles would be considered that of Best Man. However, in royal circles, they are termed “Supporters”.
Sources: BBC News; London Telegraph; British Royal Website; MSNBC; The Guardian
Wedding Attire
Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones had already decided their wedding would be different than most royal events, and their wedding clothes, while traditional, also carried their own stamps of individuality.
It had been speculated that Sophie’s gown would be relatively simple, given the style of her chosen designer, Samantha Shaw. While the cut of the dress was simple: a hand-dyed ivory silk crepe corseted coat over a hand-dyed ivory silk organza skirt, it had the sparkle of 325,000 handsewn cut-glass and pearl beads, as well. The beads decorated the deep V-neckline, which extended both in front and in back; as well as the slightly flared sleeves. Beads also cascaded down the cleverly designed train, which was sewn in panels so it would pleat out behind the bride as she walked down the aisle. Ms. Rhys-Jones also wore a hand-dyed silk tulle veil one inch longer than her train, which was dotted with occasional hand-sewn crystal beads, and supported by a diamond tiara borrowed from the Queen’s private collection. Her shoes were also ivory silk crepe, and her bouquet consisted of ivory garden roses, stephanotis, lily of the valley, and freesia. Her most remarkable accessory, however, was the beautiful black and white pearl necklace and matching earrings designed by Prince Edward as a personal wedding gift.
The Prince looked dashing in formal morning dress, with a lively yellow waistcoat made especially for the wedding by John Kent. He also wore a blue shirt with a white collar and a patterned blue and yellow tie. He, too, wore a special accessory: an 18-carat yellow gold Hunter pocket watch and chain given to him as a wedding gift by Sophie.
The young attendants were dressed in the Plantagenet style. The bridesmaids wore ivory silk taffeta dresses with navy silk velvet tunics decorated with gold braid, and feather-trimmed velvet hats. They each carried a small bouquet of heavily scented flowers tied informally with ivory ribbon. The pages were dressed in navy velvet knickers and tunics with brass buttons over ivory taffeta shirts and accented with taffeta cummerbunds. They, too, wore velvet berets with feathers.
The mother of the groom, remembering the day over fifty years before when she pledged her troth to Prince Philip, wore the pearl necklace, the dainty pearl and diamond earrings, and diamond brooch she wore on her own wedding day. Lovely in a lilac lace and chiffon gown by Sir Hardy Amies, a feathered hat in a similar hue completed the ensemble.
Sources: BBC News; London Telegraph; MSNBC; SkyNews
Wedding Guests
The wedding was attended by 550 guests. What follows is a partial guest list.
Groom’s Family
- The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh, the groom’s parents
- The Prince of Wales, the groom’s brother
- Prince William of Wales, the groom’s nephew
- Prince Henry of Wales, the groom’s nephew
- The Duke of York, the groom’s brother
- Princess Beatrice of York, the groom’s niece
- Princess Eugenie of York, the groom’s niece
- The Princess Royal and Commander Timothy Laurence, the groom’s sister and her second husband
- Mr. Peter Phillips, the groom’s nephew
- Miss Zara Phillips, the groom’s niece
- Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, the maternal groom’s grandmother
- The Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon and The Earl of Snowdon, the groom’s aunt and her ex-husband
- Lady Sarah and Daniel Chatto, the groom’s first cousin and her husband
- Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, the groom’s great-aunt
- The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester, the groom’s cousin once removed and his wife
- Lady Rose Windsor, the groom’s second cousin
- Lady Davina Windsor, the groom’s second cousin
- The Duke and Duchess of Kent, the groom’s cousin once removed and his wife
- Earl and Countess of St Andrews, the groom’s second cousin and his wife
- Lord Nicholas Windsor, the groom’s second cousin
- Lady Helen Taylor and Timothy Taylor, the groom’s second cousin and her husband
- Prince and Princess Michael of Kent, the groom’s cousin once removed and his wife
- Lord Frederick Windsor, the groom’s second cousin
- Lady Gabriella Windsor, the groom’s second cousin
- Princess Alexandra, The Hon. Lady Ogilvy, the groom’s cousin once removed
- James and Julia Ogilvy, the groom’s second cousin and his wife
- Mrs. Marina Ogilvy, the groom’s second cousin
Bride’s Family
- Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Rhys-Jones, the bride’s parents
Royal Guests
- The Sultan of Brunei
- Queen Anne-Marie of the Hellenes
- The Prince of Asturias
- Prince Joachim and Princess Alexandra of Denmark
Other Notable Guests
- Anthony Andrews
- Robin Bextor
- John Cleese
- Billy Connolly
- Sir David Frost
- Stephen Fry
- Ruthie Henshall
- Andrew Lloyd Webber
- Nigel Mansell
Sources: BBC; CNN; British Monarchy Website
The Ceremony
As a televised audience of 200 million looked on, a throng of eight thousand locals fortunate enough to have been chosen to represent the residents of Windsor lined the drive leading up to Windsor Castle, witnessing the bride’s arrival in a vintage black Rolls Royce. The bride acknowledged the cheering crowd before entering the house of worship, where a new phase of her life as the Countess of Wessex would begin.
As the clock struck 5 P.M. the passionate strains of “The Marche Heroique” echoed through the chapel as the bride made her way past such illustrious witnesses as Sir Andrew Lloyd Webber and David Frost to stand at the altar by her intended. A forty-five-minute ceremony followed, in which the bride was presented with a wedding band which, in the royal tradition, was fashioned from Welsh gold. At the conclusion of the nuptials, the Toccata from the 5th Symphony and The Coronation March– Crown Imperial escorted the newly betrothed up the aisle.
Following the ceremony, the new Earl and Countess of Wessex rode in an open carriage to the reception at Windsor Castle, greeting thousands of well-wishers who had come out to celebrate their marriage.
The Wedding Reception
Five hundred fifty guests gathered in the State Apartments of Windsor Castle for a feast fit for a king, complete with smoked haddock with rice and mushrooms in pastry, beef stroganoff, and fresh raspberries for dessert. Attendees also nibbled on a seven-tier wedding cake adorned with sugar roses and fruit by Upper Crusts Country Kitchen before taking to the dance floor, where it was reported that the Queen danced along with her grandchildren to The Village People’s “YMCA.”
The Honeymoon
The couple chose Birkhall Lodge, located five miles from Balmoral, for their four-day honeymoon. The venue’s romantic past (Prince Philip, the groom’s father, proposed to the future Queen of the United Kingdom at the locale) makes the lodge a sentimental favorite among members of the royal family.
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